Example 5 - Single inclined fracture subjected to biaxial compression

(1) Problem definition

An inclined fracture in an infinite rock mass is subjected to compressive stress of 50MPa and confining stress of 7.5MPa. The inclination of the fracture is 45°. The material properties of the rock mass and fractures are the same as in Examples 1 and 3.

The fracture is found to propagate in mixed mode I and II in the overall direction about 70° to the confining stress.

(2) Input data

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TITLE

Single inclined fracture subjected to biaxial compression

SYMMETRY -- Model symmetry

0 0.00 0.00

MODULUS - Poisson's Ratio and Young's modulus

0.25 0.40E+11

TOUGHNESS -- Gic and Giic

50. 1000.

PROPERIES -- mat, kn. ks,phi,coh

1 0.10E+14 0.10E+14 30.0 0.00E+00

SWINDOW -- xll,xur,yll,yur,numx,numy

-5.00 5.00 -5.00 5.00 20 20

STRESSES -- sxx,syy,sxy

-0.75E+07 -0.50E+08 0.00E+00

FRACTURE -- nume,xbeg,ybeg,xend,yend,kode,mat

15 -1.000 -1.000 1.000 1.000 2 1

CYCL 1000

ENDFILE

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(3) FRACOD2D model

The following are two snapshots for this model simmulated by using Fracod2D: